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Ridec

Ridec

Enero-junio 2012 N° 1 Volumen 5

Prescribing health promotion in Primary Care consultation offices

Section: Originals

How to quote

Gómez González RM, Fernández González J, Martín Arrate ML, Dorta Espiñeira MD, Guillermo García E, León Rodríguez RM. Prescripción de promoción de salud en las consultas de Atención Primaria. RIdEC 2012; 5(1):11-22.

Authors

1Rosa María Gómez González, 1Jerónimo Fernández González, 1María Luisa Martín Arrate, 1María Mercedes Dorta Espiñeira, 2Eusebio Guillermo

Position

1Centro de salud de Tacoronte. Santa Cruz de Tenerife2Hospital Universitario de Canarias. Santa Cruz de Tenerife

Contact address

Rosa Mª Gómez González. Carretera General del Norte, km 21. 38350 Tacoronte (Santa Cruz de Tenerife)

Contact email: meinata73@yahoo.es

Abstract

Objectives: To quantify health promotion activities (HPA) (2008-2009) in the basic health area (BHA- catchment area) in Tacoronte and the participating professionals, and to determine the views and the need for user training on health activities.
Material and method: Cross-sectional observational study. Simple random sampling: users who attended the clinic between February and March 2010 and records of health activities carried out (2008 and 2009). Sources: record of activities (activity logs) in Excel spread data sheet; variables: professional category, name of workshop, number of participants and duration of the activity. Questionnaire designed and piloted in the center and aimed at users, 16 multiple-choice items, and variables: sex, age, educational level, occupation, previous diseases, lifestyle, and reason for consultation, frequency of consultations, health perception and information received from the professionals.
Results:
  • 73 health activities were conducted with a total of 681 hours, aimed at 4,257 users.
  • 253 users answered the questionnaire. Worth pointing out is that 51% of the users did not work, 13% were diabetic, 20% smoked daily, 68.4% exercised, 44.27% had a medical consultation and 32% presented to the nursing consultation office without an appointment (walk-ins). 52.17% of these users felt that the professional could give them health information to remain healthy.

Conclusions: The nursing personnel mainly performed health promotion activities. Users had a good perception of health. Their priority needs were nutrition, exercise and posture hygiene (body mechanics).

Keywords:

health education; health promotion; Nursing role; Primary Care

Versión en Español

Título:

Prescripción de promoción de salud en las consultas de Atención Primaria