Effectiveness of non-pharmacological measures aimed at the prevention of oral mucositis in oncological patients: a review Section: Reviews AuthorsLaura Rubio Losada Position Hospital Universitario de Álava Contact email: lauri9_r@icloud.com Abstract Oral Mucositis (OM) is one of the most frequent and serious complications of patients undergoing radiotherapy and / or chemotherapy treatments. Its impact as an adverse event (AE) directly affects basic needs, even leading to the interruption or delay of cancer treatment.A bibliographic search has been done in order to analyze the effectiveness of different non-pharmacological measures as an alternative in preventing OM. The methodology carried out follows a planned and structured process with an exhaustive search in several databases and scientific journals, for example: Medline (OVID), Cinhal, Cochrane and Cuiden.There are numerous measures collected in the literature to prevent OM such as: oral cryotherapy, honey, black mulberry molasses, silymarin, propolis, date palm pollen, chlorhexidine, and povidone-iodine rinses. The evidence obtained is inconclusive, and further research is needed. Versión en Español Título: Revisión de la efectividad de medidas no farmacológicas dirigidas a la prevención de la mucositis oral en pacientes oncológicos Artículo completo no disponible en este idioma / Full article is not available in this language Bibliography Smeltzer SC, Bare BG, Hinkle JL, Cheever KH. Oncología: atención de enfermería en el tratamiento del cancer. In: Brunner y Suddarth Enfermería medicoquirúrgica. 12th ed. Barcelona: thePoint; 2012. p. 336–94.OMS: Organización Mundial de la Salud. 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