Medical air transport for the critically ill adult patient

Section: Hands on

How to quote

Torralbo Aranda E, Quesada Pérez M. Transporte aéreo sanitario del paciente adulto crítico. Metas de Enferm may 2006; 9(4): 50-55

Authors

1Encarnación Torralbo Aranda, 2Mª Teresa Quesada Pérez

Position

1Máster de Enfermería en Emergencias Sanitarias, Universidad de Sevilla. SAMU (Sevilla).2Diplomada en Enfermería. Coordinadora docente del Máster en Enfermería de la Universidad de Sevilla. SAMU (Sevilla).

Contact address

C/ Paseo Miguel de Unamuno Bl, 9, 6º D. 41020 Sevilla.

Contact email: etorralbo@mixmail.com

Abstract

The progressive implantation of emergency services in our society, as a result of the high demand for healthcare at the site where the accidents occur, has changed the idea of medical transportation, going from “to transport to safe a live” to “safe a life and then to transport”.
The transportation of the patient in an air transportation system requires specific care derived from a critical situation and the actual characteristics of the used transportation mode.
This paper presents a classification of air means that have gone from being rudimentary aerostatic balloons to sophisticated pressurised/non-pressurised aircrafts (helicopters and airplanes). The paper also describes a protocol of the appropriate patient care before, during and after a critically ill hospitalised adult patient is lifted by air.

Keywords:

medical transport; air transport; critical patient; emergenciescritical care

Versión en Español

Título:

Transporte aéreo sanitario del paciente adulto crítico